why is the temple of edfu important
It is located in Edfu city, which is located 60 km north of Aswan on the west bank of the Nile River in Upper Egypt. It is also known as the court of offerings. It leads into a peristyle court and then a hypostyle hall that precedes the sanctuary of Horus. Edfu was a settlement and cemetery site from around 3000 BC onward. Ptolemy III – Eurergetes I began the construction of the temple in 237 BC and it wasn’t completed until about 57 BC. Throughout the centuries, Edfu temple has been buried under the desert sands to the depth of 12 meters. Yes, it is absolutely safe to travel to egypt, You will feel secure in Egypt as the current atmosphere of the country is very peaceful after the government took powerful measures like restructuring the entire tourist police to include all the important and tourist attractions in Egypt and construct an entire environment dedicated for ensuring the lives of all tourists. The temple pylons were identified by the French expeditions in 1798. The Temple of Horus, otherwise known as Edfu temple, was one of my favourite stops along the Nile River. You will be notified in the week of your trip if the Climate is unsafe and if any changes have been made. Witness the beauty of Egypt from a hot balloon or a plane and try all the delicious Egyptian cuisines and drinks plus shopping in old Cairo. The Edfu temple is the crown jewel of a magical mythical city of Aswan where the legend of the past is awakened in the most incredible manner across a heavenly wonder. This is the entrance to the Temple of Edfu: The pylon is 37 meters tall and depicts battle scenes of King Ptolemy VIII smiting his enemies before Horus. The temperature in Egypt ranges from 37c to 14 c. Summer in Egypt is somehow hot but sometimes it becomes cold at night and winter is cool and mild. You will feel safe in Egypt as the current atmosphere of the country is quite peaceful after the government took powerful measures like restructuring the entire tourist police to include all the important and tourist attractions in Egypt. Edfu flourished in ancient times. During this time of relative prosperity, several Egyptian pharaohs added to the temple’s construction, making Edfu the largest temple dedicated to Horus. The best time to travel to Egypt is during the winter from September to April as the climate becomes a little tropical accompanied by a magical atmosphere of warm weather with a winter breeze. Wear whatever feels right and comfortable. Yes, you can enter the pyramids for the small fee of 20$. The average of low temperatures vary from 9.5 °C in the wintertime to 23 °C in the summertime and the average high temperatures vary from 17 °C in the wintertime to 32 °C in the summertime. Egypt is filled with enchanting attraction all over Egypt especially in upper Egypt between Luxor and Aswan through a marvelous Nile cruise. Edfu Temple Built from 237 – 57 BCE. The temple of Edfu is famous for its inscriptions and texts on the walls that provided important information about the language myth and religion during the Hellenistic period in Egypt. There are a lot of amazing aspects to the temple that makes it one of the most visited archaeological spots in all of Egypt. Edfu city was known in the Greek documents as, “Apollopolis Magna”. We are an expert team and we are happy to talk to you. They are very simples, If you want to apply for a Visa On Arrival that lasts for 30 days then you should be one of the eligible countries(check the link), have a valid passport with at least 6 months remaining and pay 25$ USD entry fee in cash. The Edfu temple is located in Aswan in the city of Edfu on the west bank of the Nile in Upper Egypt just 60 km north of Aswan. Horus is the city of Edfu, one of the most important religious beliefs in the ancient Egyptian myths of the Pharaohs, and he had a distinguished title “Disc of the Winged Sun” during the era of the Sixth Dynasty, in addition to many drawings and engravings on … Yes, it is available all years. Egypt tours have become the first choice for many travelers all around the globe due to the high level of enjoyment within our great vacations which is full of history, wonders, means of entertainment, adventures, and more. It consists of the Mamisi, which is the house of divine birth and it consists of an entrance, a chapel, and a court. Note the size of the people in front for scale: The Temple of Horus in the city of Edfu is actually the best temple in the state of preservation of ancient Egypt and it is also the second-largest Pharaonic temple in Egypt after the great Temple of Karnak. Edfu temple is located on the west bank of the Nile, 60 km north of Aswan.The temple perfectly reflects the history of the Ptolemaic culture with the Ancient Egyptian Pharaonic culture. Read More Info About. The entire country of Egypt deserve to be explored with its every heavenly detail but there are places that must be seen before any other such as the breathtaking Hurghada's red sea, The wonders of Cairo the pyramids of Giza, the great sphinx, the Egyptian Museum, Khan El Khalili Bazaar, the wonders of Luxor like Valley of the Kings, Karnak & Hatshepsut temple and the wonders of Aswan such as Abu Simbel temples, Philea temple, Unfinished obelisk and The Wonders of Alexandria like Qaitbat Citadel, Pompey's Pillar and Alexandria Library. This settlement is known as Wetjeset-hor and the Greek name was Apollinopolis Magna (Ancient Greek: Apollinòpolis, Απολλινόπολις). History Of Edfu. The temple is highly important as it perfectly reflects the Ptolemaic culture with the Ancient Egyptian Pharaonic culture. The temple’s construction and its additions took about 180 years. The Temple of Edfu's archaeological significance and high state of preservation has made it a centre for tourism in Egypt and a frequent stop for the many riverboats that cruise the Nile. We have experience in vacation planning for more than 10 years & our staff consists of the most professional operators, guides and drivers who dedicate all of their time & effort create the perfect vacation. The city of Edfu is famous for its large sandstone Temple dedicated to the falcon-headed god Horus. The wall that is located in the northern part of the court shows the marriage of Horus and Hathor, which is celebrated twice yearly, once in Edfu temple and the other is in Dendera temple, it includes a pylon that was built by Cleopatra’s father in the first century BC. There’s so much to see but I would recommend booking a tour guide. The Temple of Edfu was originally dedicated to the falcon god, Horus of Behdet (the original name for Edfu). There is a Nilometer, which is considered to be the most important element of the temple as it was used to measure the water level of the Nile and a chapel, which was dedicated to goddess Nut, there are many battle sceneries over the temple walls, which gives the temple its touristic importance. The best activity is by far boarding a Nile Cruise between Luxor and Aswan or Vise Versa. 9 Days Cairo, Alexandria, Luxor, Aswan & Abu Simbel Tour, 10 Days Pyramids, Luxor, and Hurghada Holiday, 10 Days Cairo, Luxor, Aswan & Alexandria Tour, 10 Days Cairo, Hurghada, Nile Cruise & Abu Simbel Tour, 8 Days Cairo, Nile Cruise & Hurghada Holiday, 6 Days Cairo, Alexandria, Luxor & Abu Simbel Vacation, 5 Days Cairo, Luxor & Abu Simbel Tour Package. The Temple of Horus is situated in the ancient city of Edfu on the west bank of the River Nile, roughly halfway between the two major ports of Luxor and Aswan. we always keep in mind that your safety & comfort are our main priority until you return home. The Edfu temple contains one of the largest pylons which reaches the height of 37 m that was constructed by Ptolemy IX that was surrounded by a group of halls like the hall of offerings which were filled with decorations and images of Ptolemaic pharaohs offering gifts to the gods, the Hypostyle hall that was constructed by Ptolemy VII filled with the decorated ceiling with marvelous astronomical painting and the hall of festivals. Built between 237 and 57 B.C, the Ptolemaic temple of Edfu is dedicated to the falcon god Horus, the son of Isis and Osiris. At the end of this magnificent temple, there is a sanctuary that includes a niche where there is a statue of the god. Edfu temple was built in three main phases the First Phase includes the original building, which is considered to be the nucleus of the temple. You should pack everything you could ever need in a small bag so you could move easily between your destinations. Egypt has a variety of delicious cuisines but we recommend âFul & Taâmeya (Fava Beans and Falafel)â, Mulukhiya, âKosharyâ, a traditional Egyptian pasta dish, and Kebab & Kofta, the Egyptian traditional meat dish. The Edfu temple was built on the land believed to have witnessed the greatest battle in the history of the ancient Egyptian Mythology between the powers of good and evil in the image of the ancient Egyptian gods of Horus and Set. Its walls are decorated and they show the divine birth of Horus. After the Roman period, the temple was gradually buried by … Put on sun block during your time in Egypt in the summer to protect yourself from the sun. The present building replaces several earlier structures, of which little is known. Introduction. You should bring a brimmed hat and sunglasses if you not used to the Egyptian sun &pack everything you could ever need and put in a small bag so you could move easily between your destinations. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. It measures 137 meters long by 79 meters wide and 36 meters high. As one of Egypt’s best-preserved historical sights, it is a favorite stop for cruising tourists and independent visitors traveling overland through the … This sanctuary is surrounded by 12 rooms. Do not hesitage to give us a call. You could also be one of the lucky ones who can obtain a free visa for 90 days. It is known the best time to travel to Egypt is in the winter from September to April as the climate becomes a bit tropical, a warm atmosphere with a winter breeze. Edfu temple is the most impressive one among all Nile temples between Luxor and Aswan. There is a hypostyle hall that contains 12 columns to support the roof. We have been creating the finest vacations for more than 20 years around the most majestic destinations in Egypt. Specifically, it was started in 237 BC by Ptolemy III Euergetes and finished some 180 years later, around 57 … Built during the Ptolemaic Kingdom between 237 and 57 BC, the Temple of Horus at Edfu is generally regarded to be the best-preserved of the Ancient Egyptian sanctuaries. The inscriptions on its walls provide important information on language, myth, and religion during the Greco-Roman period in ancient Egypt. According to mythology, Horus, the son of Isis and Osiris, was an important ancient deity known as … The Temple of Edfu is nearly intact and a very good example of an ancient Egyptian temple. The reason behind this was that Horus was identified by the Greeks with their god Apollo. The average of low temperatures vary from 9.5 °C in the wintertime to 23 °C in the summertime and average high temperatures vary from 17 °C in the wintertime to 32 °C in the summertime while the temperature is moderate all along the coasts. As for the E-Visa for 30 days, you should have a valid passport for at least 8 months, complete the online application, pay the e-visa fee then print the e-visa to later be presented to the airport border guard. It was dedicated to the god Horus Behdety, the ancient Egyptians sacred hawk depicted by a man with a hawk’s head The inscriptions on its walls provide important information on language, myth and religion during the They are travel enthusiasts, Egyptologists, Archaeologists, and history passionates who know every corner about the historical, geographical, geopolitical, and cultural nature of Egypt that trace back to more than 5000 years. Enter the e-mail address associated with the account. The smawer temple, whiles, but improperly, cried a Typhonium, is apparently an appendage o the latter, an its sculpturs represent the birth an eddication o the youthful deity, Horus, whose parents Noum, or Kneph an Athor, wur wirshippit in the lairger edifice. The lairger temple is in guid preservation, an is bein excavatit (see Edfu). There are many religious scenes on the walls of the sanctuary. Edfu. All of our tours are customized by Travel, Financial & Time advisors to fit your every possible need during your time in egypt. Some rooms were dedicated to religious purposes. Professional tour guides, who work in the tourism sector, are equipped to handle visitors who cannot speak Arabic and they will speak enough English and other languages to fulfill the needs of all our clients. Egypt is full of history, culture, archaeological sites, charming beaches, and more, Discover the hidden secrets in the breathtaking temples and tombs of Egypt, enjoy one of our Nile cruises packages and discover the enchanting monuments of Luxor & Aswan, relax in the best resorts in Hurghada. (+20) 100 405 1515 Operation@egypttoursportal.com You should wear whatever you want. It was established during the Ptolemaic Kingdom between 237 and 57 BC. It is the second largest temple in Egypt after Karnak temple, it is located on the west bank of the Nile River, halfway between Luxor and Aswan. With the coming of Christianity during the final days of the Roman kingdom in 391 AD when paganism was forbidden, the temple was left alone under the sand for hundreds of years until the discovery of the temple once again in 1860 AD by a French Egyptologist Auguste Mariette. When the country was stable in the fifth year of Ptolemy VII’s reign, the doors of the temple have been installed. An important settlement, necropolis and uniquely well preserved temple of Horus, 'Throne of Horus'. The Temple of Edfu, dedicated to the god Horus, is the second largest temple in Egypt. The temple was built on the location where the battle for the future of ancient Egypt occurred between the god of protection and victory Horus and the god of the desert, war, and chaos Set according to the tale of Osiris. Built from sandstone blocks the huge Ptolemaic temple was constructed over the site of a smaller earlier temple, oriented east to west, towards the river. The Edfu Temple had an architectural style of the new kingdom (1570-1050 BC) and possessed a “Mamisi” a greek divine birth chamber at the west entrance reaching 36m in height and has two granite statues of Horus. It dates back to the Ptolemaic period. As my guide told me, the Temple of Horus at Edfu was built during the Ptolemaic Period. You’ll experience the sheer scale and ambition of the Egyptian temple builders. We\'ll e-mail a link to reset your password. In the old Greek documents, Edfu was known as "Apollopolis Magna" because the Greeks identified Horus with their god Apollo. You can fast with the Muslim or just observe but you are always welcome to join the celebrations and festivals. Today, Edfu is the best preserved temple in Egypt. The Sanctuary of Horus is the oldest and holiest chamber of the temple containing a black granite shrine decorated by Nectanebo II. Inscriptions on the walls You could be one of the countries eligible for a free visa for 90 days. The reason behind this was that Horus was identified by the Greeks with their god Apollo. The texts on the walls also provided details about the temple's construction and the preservation of this temple and others in the area. There are a lot of public holidays in Egypt too many to count either religious or nation, the most important festivals are the holy month of Ramadan which ends with Eid Al Fitr, Christmas and new years eve. The Temple of Horus is located in the center of the town of Edfu. It is one of the best preserved shrines in Egypt. The reliefs that cover the walls, columns, and doorways of the temple constitute an extremely important source of information about ancient Egyptian religious and political thought. Written by Jess Lee. It consists of the Mamisi, which is the house of divine birth and it consists of an entrance, a chapel, and a court. According to Notitia Dignitatum, part of Legio II Traiana Fortis was camped in Apollo superior, which was the Roman name for the town. The temple was the annual festival of coronation and both the divine birth & victory of Horus. Explore the allure and wonders of the red sea in the magical city resorts of Egypt like Hurghada and many more by diving and snorkeling in the marine life or Hurghada. Edfu temple is considered one of the most beautiful and second largest temples in Egypt, it one of the well-preserved temples in Egypt. The Temple of Edfu was buried under centuries of sand and silt until the nineteenth century, when French Egyptologist Auguste Mariette rediscovered the site. The temperature of Egypt ranges from 37c to 14 c, Summer in Egypt is somehow hot and winter is cool and mild but sometimes it becomes cold at night. Of all the temple remains in Egypt, the Temple of Horus at Edfu is the most well-preserved and the only one we know to have been completed. It consisted of a pillared hall, two transverse ha… Fantastic 7 days Egypt vacation to Cairo, Luxor, Aswan & Abu Simbel include Edfu, Kom Ombo, it's wonderfu... 5 Days budget trip package to Cairo, Luxor & Alexandria accompanied by a private Egyptologist tour guide ... A stunning vacation to Egypt, enjoy 8 days Cairo and Upper Egypt overland tour to visit all the breathtak... Start customizing your Egypt Tours with one of our expert tour operators who can add or change whatever you want from your tour itinerary to satisfy all of your needs. Don’t miss the chance, check our Egypt tour packages and choose your suitable trip: Trips In Egypt team is composed of diverse individuals from all over the world who are the guardians of the ancient knowledge, magnificent attractions, and secrets of Egypt. 7 Days Cairo, Luxor, Aswan & Abu Simbel Include Edfu and Kom Ombo, 5 Days Budget Trip Package to Cairo, Luxor & Alexandria, Read More About the Best Places to Visit in Egypt. Behold the mesmerizing western desert by a safari trip under the heavenly Egyptian skies. The French Egyptologist Auguste Mariette began to free the temple from the sands in 1860. There are many elements that make the Edfu temple very unique as it stands out as an incredible piece of art that combines the ancient Egyptian and ancient Greek style of architecture to create a heavenly piece of perfection that provided a marvelous archaeological wonder. It was built on top of the remains of an older, smaller temple dedicated to the same god. From the Pylon gateway to the North Enclosure wall, the temple is just over 150 feet long and covers an area of about 8400 feet. It is totally up to you, but if you choose to you can tip the servers at your restaurant 5-10% by handing it to them directly and 5 Egyptian Pounds as a general tip of anyone. Our staff consists of the best operators, guides and drivers who dedicate all of their time & effort to make you have the perfect vacation. During this time of relative prosperity, several Egyptian pharaohs added to the temple’s construction, making Edfu the largest temple dedicated to Horus. Edfu flourished a lot in the ancient era and the most important touristic landmark in it is Edfu Temple. Egypt is considered to be one of the most liberal Islamic countries but it has become a little bit conservative in the last couple of decades so it is advised to avoid showing your chest, shoulders or legs below the knees. It is advised to wear something light from cotton or linen, comfortable and put on sunblock during your time in Egypt in the summer and wear comfortable footwear like a closed-toe shoe to sustain the sandy terrain. Why is the temple of Edfu significant? Here are all the information need to know before visiting Edfu temple: The construction work of Edfu temple began about 237 B.C during the reign of Ptolemy III and it was finished during the reign of Ptolemy IV in 57 B.C. You will live the vacation you deserve as Egypt has everything you could possibly imagine. Today, the most important monument in the city of Edfu is the Temple of Horus, one of the most beautiful and preserved Temples in Egypt. By the 19th century, the village extended into the temple with some houses actually standing on the roof of the sand-filled temple. Edfu temple is the most preserved cult temple in Egypt because it was one of the last temples built during the Ptolemaic Kingdom between 237 and 57 BC to be a worship house of the sky deity Horus. Also, it was an important city during the Greco-Roman era, known as “Apollonoplis Magna,” dedicated to their god Apollo. For Our Customers Who Will Visit Egypt, You Should Bring A PCR Test Valid For Less Than 72 Hours. Arabic is the official language and Most Egyptians, who live in the cities, speak or understand English or at least some English words or phrases. as the Nile from Aswan to Luxor takes three to four days of sailing on Monday, Wednesday and Friday for the total cost of 600$ and the Nile cruise from Luxor to Aswan take four to five days in Saturday, Monday and Thursday for the coast of 650$. Temple of Edfu. The history of the Edfu temple is able to showcase the profound admiration and bond between the Ptolemaic and ancient Egyptian cultures. According to mythology, Horus, the son of Isis and Osiris, was an important ancient deity known as … This is why many tourists who travel to Egypt commonly visit it. The site of Edfu contains the most complete and best-preserved temple in Egypt, the Ptolemaic Temple of Horus, or Edfu Temple This was constructed between 237 BC and 57 BC on top of the remains of earlier temples.. Edfu flourished a lot in the ancient era and the most important touristic landmark in it is Edfu Temple. Edfu temple was the center of the cult of a triad of gods. It is the home of everything a traveler might be looking for from amazing historical sites dating to more than 4000 years to enchanting city resorts & beaches.