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Casablanca hosts The Grand Prix Hassan II, a professional men's tennis tournament of the ATP tour. [77] Naima Samih of Derb Sultan gained prominence through the program Mawahib (مواهب). pp.73–82. Casablanca was the site of the Nouasseur Air Base, a large American air base used as the staging area for all American aircraft for the European Theater of Operations during World War II. The leading Moroccan companies and many international corporations doing business in the country have their headquarters and main industrial facilities in Casablanca. Casablanca Fish Market, Inc. Overview. The stadium was designed with a capacity of 93,000 spectators, making it one of the highest-capacity stadiums in Africa. In many other cities with a different dialect, it is called Ad-dār al-Bayḍā, instead. Casablanca is well-served by international flights to Europe, especially French and Spanish airports, and has regular connections to North American, Middle Eastern and sub-Saharan African destinations. Flowers are also sold in decorated bouquets, as well as handicrafts such as woven reed baskets. [42] About 40,000 women attended, calling for a ban on polygamy and the introduction of divorce law (divorce being a purely religious procedure at that time). "[109], The work of the Groupe des Architectes Modernes Marocains (GAMMA) on public housing projects—such as Carrières Centrales in Hay Mohammadi—in a style described as vernacular modernism influenced modernist architecture around the world.[110][111]. In resistance to this and the measures of the 1906 Treaty of Algeciras, tribesmen of the Chaouia attacked the locomotive, killing 9 Compagnie Marocaine laborers—3 French, 3 Italians, and 3 Spanish. Casablanca has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csa). However, in December, thousands of people demonstrated in several parts of the city, especially the city center near la Fontaine, desiring more significant political reforms. The Central Market was the most important marketplace in Casablanca's European ville nouvelle. Between 1580 and 1640, the Crown of Portugal was integrated to the Crown of Spain, so Casablanca and all other areas occupied by the Portuguese were under Spanish control, though maintaining an autonomous Portuguese administration. The Grand Casablanca region is considered the locomotive of the development of the Moroccan economy. Morocco was expelled and the tournament was held in Equatorial Guinea.[75]. The city also is still home to a small community of Moroccan Christians, as well as a small group of foreign Roman Catholic and Protestant residents. During the French Protectorate, the French government described Casablanca as a "laboratory of urbanism. [108] Hicham Lasri and Said Naciri also from Casablanca. [114][115] However, the city council voted to abandon the metro project in 2014 due to high costs, and decided to continue expanding the already operating tram system instead.[116]. Casablanca Tit Mellil Airport is located in the nearby community of Tit Mellil. [92], L'Uzine is a community-based art and culture space in Casablanca. Casablanca is a nonexclusive B-Tier accessory for all survivors that was given out as a reward during the Deduction Star 2019 Event. [7][8] During the 14th century, under the Merinids, Anfa rose in importance as a port. Questions about jewish migrations from Morocco: ”Operation mural” (summer 1961) : return from diaspora or formation of a new diaspora ?. [105][106] The films Ali Zaoua (2000), Horses of God (2012), and Razzia (2017) of Nabil Ayouch—a French director of Moroccan heritage—deal with street crime, terrorism, and social issues in Casablanca, respectively. In the early 15th century, the town became an independent state once again, and emerged as a safe harbour for pirates and privateers, leading to it being targeted by the Portuguese, who bombarded the town which led to its destruction in 1468. In 1755 an earthquake destroyed most of the town. The bouquet is held together by a white ribbon tied in a bow towards the bottom. General Hubert Lyautey assigned the planning of the new colonial port city to Henri Prost. "A 'Black Saturday' Shadows the Future Of Hassan's Morocco", "Casablanca on alert after suicide bombings", "Creating a Children's Refuge in Morocco's Worst Slums", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, "Les bonnes raisons d'investir à Casablanca", "Casablanca, capitale economique du Maroc", "votre partenaire pour investir à Casablanca au Maroc", Royal Air Maroc. Casablanca Meat Market Inc filed as a Domestic for Profit Corporation in the State of Florida and is no longer active.This corporate entity was filed approximately fifty-seven years ago on Monday, April 20, 1964 , according to public records filed with Florida Department of State. Mohammed V and his family were then transferred to Madagascar in January 1954. Mohamed Zafzaf lived in Maarif. It also serves as the southern terminus of the Al-Boraq high speed line from Tangier. In the 19th century, the area's population began to grow as it became a major supplier of wool to the booming textile industry in Britain and shipping traffic increased (the British, in return, began importing gunpowder tea, used in Morocco's national drink, mint tea). "Il y avait au moins quinze mille lycéens. Cerealele, pielea, lâna și fosfații sunt principalele articole de comerț. Driss Chraïbi's novel The Simple Past takes place in Casablanca. [17], To build the port's breakwater, narrow-gauge track was laid in June 1907 for a small Decauville locomotive to connect the port to a quarry in Roches Noires, passing through the sacred Sidi Belyout graveyard. Mohamed Sajid becomes mayor. Casablanca's International Book Fair is held at the fair grounds opposite Hassan II Mosque annually in February. [76] Nass El Ghiwane, led by Larbi Batma, came out of Hay Mohammadi in Casablanca. It is now hoping for the 2030 FIFA World Cup which Morocco is co-bidding with either African neighbors Tunisia and Algeria or two European nations Spain and Portugal. The market is characterized by its Neo-Mauresque architectural style. Postcard companies such as Léon & Lévy were active in Casablanca. The Central Market (Arabic: السوق المركزي‎, French: Marché Central) in Casablanca, Morocco is a marketplace with historical and cultural significance. Prime Minister Winston Churchill and President Franklin D. Roosevelt discussed the progress of the war. For the 1942 film, see, City / State in Casablanca-Settat, Morocco, Portuguese conquest and Spanish influence, Albert Habib Hourani, Malise Ruthven (2002). Casablanca (arapski: الدار البيضاء ad-Dār al-bajḍāʾ) je grad u zapadnom Maroku, na obalama Atlantskog okeana.Ime Casablanca u prijevodu sa španskog jezika znači bijela kuća.. Sa populacijom od 3,269.962 ljudi, Casablanca je najveći grad u Maroku i glavna luka, dok regija Grand Casablanca sačinjava konglomeraciju sa populacijom od 3,897.748 stanovnika. The French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry is associated with Casablanca. According to the 2019 population estimate, the city has a population of about 3.71 million in the urban area and over 4.27 million in the Greater Casablan… The Moroccan nationalist resistance fighter Muhammad Zarqtuni bombed the Central Market on December 24, 1953, after French forces forced Sultan Muhammad VI into exile on August 20, 1953—which was Eid al-Adha.[3]. Casablanca is home to two popular football clubs: Wydad Casablanca[72] and Raja Casablanca[73]—which are rivals. Casablanca Meat Market Inc Overview. Haja El Hamdaouia, one of the most iconic figures in aita music, was born in Casablanca. Casa-Oasis was originally a suburban commuter station which was fully redesigned and rebuilt in the early 21st century, and officially reopened in 2005 as a primary city rail station. [1], The Central Market was designed by Pierre Bousquet, and construction was completed in 1917, on the site of the Casablanca Fair of 1915.[2]. C'est la première ville et agglomération du pays en terme de population. [41] The government stated that 66 people were killed and 100 were injured, while opposition leaders put the number of dead at 637, saying that many of these were killed by police and army gunfire. [34][35][36] The protests started as a peaceful march to demand the right to public higher education for Morocco, but expanded to include concerns of laborers, the unemployed, and other marginalized segments of society, and devolved into vandalism and rioting. Casablanca is Morocco's chief port and one of the largest financial centers in Africa. The Sindbad park is planned to be totally renewed with rides, games and entertainment services. Although Mohammed V International Airport receives most international flights into Morocco,[120] international tourism in Casablanca is not as developed as it is in cities like Marrakesh. In der eigentlichen Stadt leben 3.359.818 Menschen, in der Region Grand Casablanca-Settat (arabisch الدار البيضاء الكبرى وسطات), die auch die Vororte umfasst, 6.861.739 (Berechnung 2014). [49] Apart from the Atlantic coast, the Bouskoura forest is the only natural attraction in the city. obyvateľov (2004), 3,7 mil. These two popular clubs have produced some of Morocco's best players, such as: Salaheddine Bassir, Abdelmajid Dolmy, Baddou Zaki, Aziz Bouderbala, and Noureddine Naybet. 1992 erschien das Album als CD bei Ariola. Registered taxis in Casablanca are coloured red and known as petit taxis (small taxis), or coloured white and known as grands taxis (big taxis). [70] There are also Christian churches; some remain in use — particularly by the West African migrant community — while many of the churches built during the colonial period have been repurposed, such as Church of the Sacred Heart.[71]. [57], The Casablanca and Mohammedia seaports activity represent 50% of the international commercial flows of Morocco. For these craftspeople, our store serves as a secure marketplace to nurture and preserve artistic heritage, while mentoring its progress. [107] The events in Meryem Benm'Barek-Aloïsi's 2018 film Sofia revolve around an illegitimate pregnancy in Casablanca. für weißes Haus) steht für: . [43], On 16 May 2003, 33 civilians were killed and more than 100 people were injured when Casablanca was hit by a multiple suicide bomb attack carried out by Moroccans and claimed by some to have been linked to al-Qaeda. The city has an annual average of 72 days with significant precipitation, which amounts to 412 mm (16.2 in) per year. [2] About 98% live in urban areas. Grand Casablanca is also the largest urban area in the Maghreb. [37] The riots were violently repressed by security forces with tanks and armored vehicles; Moroccan authorities reported a dozen deaths while the UNFP reported more than 1,000. Supratours, an affiliate of ONCF, also offers coach bus service at a slightly lower cost, departing from a station on Wilad Zian Street. Once completed, it will replace the Stade Mohamed V. The initial idea of the stadium was for the 2010 FIFA World Cup, for which Morocco lost their bid to South Africa. Morocco was scheduled to host the 2015 African Nations Cup, but decided to decline due to Ebola fears. Sometime before the events of the film he managed to escape from his hometown Italy and flew over to Casablanca, Morocoo. Casablanca (span. The city is home to many notable buildings in a variety of styles, including traditional Moroccan architecture, various colonial architectural styles, Art Nouveau, Art Deco, Neo-Mauresque, Streamline Moderne, Modernism, Brutalism, and more. Most of oued Bouskoura's bed has been covered due to urbanization and only the part south of El Jadida road can now be seen. ", Frédéric Abécassis. The highest amount of rainfall recorded in a single day is 178 mm (7.0 in) on 30 November 2010. [40], In March 2000, more than 60 women's groups organized demonstrations in Casablanca proposing reforms to the legal status of women in the country. [26], Riots in Casablanca took place from December 7–8, 1952, in response to the assassination of the Tunisian labor unionist Farhat Hached by La Main Rouge—the clandestine militant wing of French intelligence. [29], January 4–7, 1961, the city hosted an ensemble of progressive African leaders during the Casablanca Conference of 1961. It will be completed in 2025. Casa-Port serves primarily commuter trains such as the Train Navette Rapide (TNR or Aouita) operating on the Casablanca – Kenitra rail corridor, with some connecting trains running on to Gare de Casa-Voyageurs. He believed Anfa was the most "prosperous city on the Atlantic Coast because of its fertile land. 2012 May: "Trade union rally." [33], The 1965 student protests organized by the National Union of Popular Forces-affiliated National Union of Moroccan Students, which spread to cities around the country and devolved into riots, started on March 22, 1965, in front of Lycée Mohammed V in Casablanca. Gad Elmaleh is another comedian from Casablanca, though he has made his career abroad. Roosevelt also met privately with Sultan Muhammad V and expressed his support for Moroccan independence after the war. Nouaceur (arabisch النواصر, Zentralatlas-Tamazight ⵏⵡⴰⵚⵕ) ist eine etwa 30.000 Einwohner zählende Stadt im Hinterland von Casablanca nahe der Atlantikküste Marokkos in der Region Casablanca-Settat.Sie ist die Hauptstadt der gleichnamigen Provinz Nouaceur Casa-Voyageurs is the main intercity station, from which trains run south to Marrakech or El Jadida and north to Mohammedia and Rabat, and then on either to Tangier or Meknes, Fes, Taza and Oujda/Nador. The commune is divided into eight districts or prefectures, which are themselves divided into 16 subdivisions or arrondissements and one municipality. For these craftspeople, Casablanca Market's store serves as a secure marketplace to nurture and preserve artistic heritage while mentoring its progress. Casablanca (arabisch عمالة الدار البيضاء, DMG ʿAmālat ad-Dār al-Bayḍāʾ, Zentralatlas-Tamazight ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵏⴼⴰ Tamɣurt n Anfa) ist eine Präfektur in Marokko.Sie ist 873 km² groß, gehört seit 2015 zur Region Casablanca-Settat (davor zu Grand Casablanca) und bildet die eigentliche Kernstadt Casablanca. Casablanca staged the 1961 Pan Arab Games, the 1983 Mediterranean Games, and games during the 1988 Africa Cup of Nations. [98] Yoriyas is prominent among photographers capturing the economic capital's street scenes, and has attracted international attention. About 33% of national industrial exports, MAD 27 billion, comes from the Grand Casablanca; 30% of the Moroccan banking network is concentrated in Casablanca. As he did in other Moroccan cities, Prost designed a European ville nouvelle outside the walls of the medina. In the immediate aftermath of the bombardment and the deployment of French troops, the European homes and the Mellah, or Jewish quarter, were sacked, and the latter was also set ablaze.[19]. 2003 16 May: 2003 Casablanca bombings. Other football teams on top of these two major teams based in the city of Casablanca include Rachad Bernoussi, TAS de Casablanca, Majd Al Madina, and Racing Casablanca. [117] There is another bus station farther down on the same street called the Wilad Zian Bus Station; this station is the country's largest bus station, serving over 800 buses daily, catering more to Morocco's lower income population.[118][119]. [100][101][102], The 1942 American film Casablanca is set in Casablanca and has had a lasting impact on the city's image, despite being filmed in the US. [83], Casablanca hosts numerous music festivals, such as Jazzablanca and L'Boulevard,[84][85] as well as a museum dedicated to Andalusi music, Dar ul-Aala.[86]. Brandneue Designermode & Accessoires von Casablanca für Herren shoppen. La musique électronique s'invite au Sacré-Coeur", "الحاجة الحمداوية.. صوت "العيطة" المغربية الذي يرفض الاعتزال", "Nass El Ghiwane : Un patrimoine historique", "نعيمة سميح.. الطرب المغربي التي تحدث كل الصعاب", "Abdelhadi Belkhayat revient sur scène avec une chanson patriotique ! Lamalif, a radical leftist political and cultural magazine, was based in Casablanca. [112][113], Since the 1970s, Casablanca had planned to build a metro system to offer some relief to the problems of traffic congestion and poor air quality. The region uses 30% of the national electricity production. Gad Elmaleh enflamme le lycée Lyautey", "Give us a swirl: How Mohamed Melehi became Morocco's modernist master", "Le Matin - L'Académie des arts traditionnels fête ses lauréats", "افتتاح معرض "دليل الدار البيضاء" بالعاصمة الاقتصادية – أحداث.أنفو", "Street art brings a pop of colour to Casablanca", "Bousbir: Colonie des prostituées d'antan", "Surprising photos of real life in Casablanca", "Casablanca: A City Nothing Like the Film", "LES CINÉMAS DE L'EPOQUE A CASABLANCA.6/6", "Cinéma : 245 salles fermées entre 1980 et 2017", "When Tangier Was Casablanca: Rick's Café & Dean's Bar", "Behind the Silver Screen: A Conversation with Morocco's Nabil Ayouch", "Adaptations of Vernacular Modernism in Casablanca", "Inauguration Officielle De La Ligne T2 Du Tramway De Casablanca Et De L'extension De La Ligne T1", "Maroc : le métro de Casablanca tombe à l'eau...", "Le tram, mais pas de métro aérien à Casablanca", "مشاكل "محطة أولاد زيان" تشغل جماعة البيضاء", "ONDA: Moroccan Airports Received Over 2.3 Million Passengers in July", "Tourist Arrivals in Morocco Rose by 4.1% in March 2019", "Le plus grand centre commercial d'Afrique, le Morocco Mall ouvre ses portes", "Morocco boxer held over alleged sex attack in Olympic Village, World News & Top Stories – The Straits Times", Casablanca photo gallery (buildings and other landmarks with a history dating back to the French Protectorate), Open Air Museum of 20th century architecture, List of universities, colleges and schools, Académie internationale Mohammed VI de l'aviation civile, Lycée français international Louis-Massignon, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Casablanca&oldid=1011639749, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Articles with dead external links from August 2019, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with dead external links from June 2016, Articles with dead external links from July 2017, Articles with dead external links from December 2019, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2019, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Casablanca is the setting for several chapters in, Casablanca is one of the key locations in the 2006 video game, Casablanca is the setting for the first act of the 2016 World War II romantic thriller film, This page was last edited on 12 March 2021, at 00:31.